Principles of Social Work in Professional Help

Question:

Explain the principles of the social work profession needs to be in helping

In the course of instruction there are various definitions of social work, one of which is social work profession promotes social change, problem solving in human relationships and society to improve social sejahateraan. Social work is also intervene in an environment interactions. In other contexts, the social work professional conduct means in helping individuals, families, groups, organizations and communities to broaden the amount of functionality and the maintenance of social and create the conditions required to reach the community their ambitions. Based on this definition, we can conclude that social work is a job to finish and deal with various kinds of problems associated with humans and their environment. The aim is to enable individuals, families, groups, organizations or communities problematic develop and produce a new spirit strength to continue their lives. In other words, social work proficiency levels are professionalised is giving full commitment in solving a human problem and change their environment. Therefore, the social worker is the agent paradigm shift in the lives of individuals, families, groups, organizations and communities.

To become a social worker proficiency levels are professionalised, one must practice and practice what they have learned during their study in any of the science center either at the University or University College. In addition, social workers must also adhere to and in accordance with the principles of social work in the helping professions to become a social worker really proficiency levels are professionalised. Therefore, the principles of social work should be identified in detail to ensure that social workers carry out tasks with proficiency levels are professionalised and have different ways of solving clever.

Among the principles of the social work profession needs to have in helping the human dignity or the dignity of the human person. Dignity is a moral ethical basis of society. As a social worker, they should respect the dignity of existence because all individuals have self-esteem. In addition, social workers must treat anyone troubled by the nature of client empathy, caring, and with the utmost confidentiality. Although our client had different religions, races and cultures, their dignity must be upheld. Besides, we also can not insult our clients involved with social problems such as sex, drug users, people living with HIV and others, and humans have the honor and dignity that we must guard. This is so because we are an independent body exercise which is to solve problems that involve the violation of human dignity of individuals or groups, particularly the political parties to honor someone is mocked. This is so because the evil politicians often discriminate and insult other political supporters in the interest of their evil. There are several theories related to human dignity as human stating Kantian theory has "intrinsic value, ie, dignity" that make them valuable '"above all price." "On the other hand, other animals because animals have value sejuah where they serve human purposes. James Rachels. 1986. Random House. The Elements of Moral Philosophy. http://www.public.callutheran.edu/chenxi/phil345-022.pdf [23 September 2012].

The second principle of social work in the helping professions is empathy. In the fourth edition of the dictionary hall, empathy means the dive and understand the feelings or emotions of others. Institute of Language and Libraries (DBP). 2008. Malay Literary Reference Center. Search PRPM @ DBP Malaysia. http://www.prpm.dbp.gov.my/search (28 September 2012). In other words, to become a social worker must have proficiency levels are professionalised nature of empathy in himself. This is so because, empathetic nature will make us easier to be sensitive to the feelings of sensitive client but unable to control emotional empathy yourself. To produce this nature we must put empathy or imagination, how feelings of self. If this situation happens to ourselves either feel sad, frustrated, angry, or interfere with mental stress. According to some western leaders view of empathy as Alfred Adler mentioned empathy as acceptance of other people's feelings and to put ourselves in the place of that person. Empathy means that other people feel the situation to feel the depth of his feeling person. Dhamas. Empathy: A Resonance From feeling. http://www.edukasi.kompasiana.com [28 September 2012].

The third principle of social work in the helping professions is solidarity. In the context of the unifying language is a process that unites members of the societies and the whole country through the national ideology, so that every member of the community to form a common identity and shared values ​​among them. Education Portal. 2002. E-Tuition. Domestic Policy: Unity. http://www.tutor.com.my/tutor [30 September 2012]. In the context of social cohesion, the means of communication brings people together in a given society. Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia. 2012. Article. Social cohesion. http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/socialcohesion [10 October 2012]. This will ultimately lead us to understand that unity brings us to one human family, whatever our country though, ethnic, economic, and ideological. Therefore, one has recognized that care ethics are interdependent in every aspect of human experience, including the family, society, community and global dimension. Therefore, we as social workers need to understand the relationships among the community is an important vehicle for change towards social cohesion and to prevent the outbreak of racial tension in this country. Therefore, we as social workers must work to strengthen relationships with clients and the community to promote the prosperity and well-being at all levels. Next, the seeds of unity are fertile and able to produce a peaceful and prosperous country.

The fourth principle of social work in the helping profession is a commitment. Commitment means attitude (stand or act) which provides full energy and attention or they show support and determination solely on a determination. Malay Literary Reference Center (PRPM). http://www.prpm.dbp.gov.my/search (3 October 2012). Attitude is an important commitment to maintain social justice and well-being of all members of society. For the social worker's proficiency levels are professionalised principle commitment must be used in a balanced way with the situation situation. This is so, because we may be faced with a client that can harm other members of society. For example, we are dealing with clients who have schizophrenia. This client is definitely the high mental pressure may be caused by genetic factors passed through generations or extreme stress, such as poverty, stress from learning or physical and mental abuse faced by them. With this situation, we have to be smart to play with the psychology of the client. If psychology is not used effectively and may be harmful to us or others, we must use a third party such as a hospital for further treatment. In this way, it is not cruel or violate the principles and ethics of social work because safety is more important than the client.

The fifth principle of social work in the helping professions is to give or share knowledge and skills to the client. This principle must be used by social workers in any situation or condition of a client. This is so because, given the knowledge and skills to the client, some of the clients get the service that can solve the problems faced by it. For example, a social worker solve problems that deal with a client's financial position. This client is a single mother who has just lost her husband and she had to bear five children who are still studying. Single mothers have experienced mental stress too much about the future due to his son because he did not have any knowledge and skills to find work. So as social workers we must give him guidance on how to solve this problem. Either by giving him the skills or find employment opportunities to him. In addition, look for financial assistance from the government, private or non-governmental organizations at the rates required and the amount of aid money that has accumulated. With this principle, of course, a single mother problem was solved, although not completely, but it remains proficiency levels are professionalised. With this knowledge and the skills can be shared and used for the benefit of communities facing social problems.

The sixth principle of social work in the helping professions is to appreciate the difference that exists between client and personal characteristics or differences inherent in us. This may lead to hate nature to clients related to religion, race, culture, different political trends or personal problems that are associated with the client. This attribute implicitly exist in every human person, but there are very few who can not control nature because they lack the knowledge to control his emotions. Until the nature of discrimination exist in resolving issues related to social problems and lead to social injustice. Therefore, we as social workers should not be prejudice to the client because each client must have human values ​​inherent in them. Therefore, we as humans must feel what he felt. If we are in the situation they are sure we feel ourselves we also in the persecuted and human rights have been discriminated against. Therefore, we should remove this attribute to create a real social justice.

Finally, in helping professions there are a variety of social work principles to be observed by social workers as human dignity, empathy, solidarity, commitment, sharing their knowledge and skills to the client and others. This principle, must be held firmly by the social worker in the profession to help a client. This is so because we are going to meet with various characters both in terms of client problems, personal characteristics, culture, race and religion. If we do social work task without staying true to the principles of social work course work that we do not achieve the goal of real. For example, a social worker to do the job not as a person but as a volunteer professionals sometimes act without sticking to the principle of social work. This will give rise to a variety of bad perspective client or community against the execution of the task of social workers' rights and human dignity and social justice. Ancient Malay proverb says, "due to a drop of indigo, spoiled milk in a pot". Therefore, to be a social worker proficiency levels are professionalised in helping profession we must practice and practice the principles of social work is that social justice can be served properly.